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gametes
somatic cells
zygote
fertilization
meiosis
diploid
haploid
meoisis I
meoisis II
sexual reproduction
synapsis
crossing over
chiasma
independent assortment
asexual reproduction
parthenogensis
hybridization
character
segregating
self-fertilization
cross-fertilization
pure-breeding
first filial generation
dominant
recessive
second filial generation (F2)
Mendelian ratio
alleles
homozygous
heterozygous
genes
locus
genotype
phenotype
Punnett square
Law of Segregation
testcross
dihybrids
Law of Independent Assortment
continuous variation
pleiotropic
modified ratio
epistasis
codominant
ABO blood groups
Rh blood group
pedigree
hemophilia
sickle cell anemial
gene transer therapy
X chromosome
Y chromosome
wild type
genes
transformation
bacteriophages
nucleic acid
purine
pyrimidine
nucleotide
phosphodiester bond
Chargaff's rules
complementarity
semiconservative
primer
endonucleases
exonucleases
leading strand
lagging strand
Okazaki fragments
replication fork
replisome
one-gene/one-enzyme hypothesis
one-gene/one-polypeptide
ribosomes
ribosomal RNA
transfer RNA
messenger RNA
Central Dogma
transcription
RNA polymerase promoter
translation
gene expression
codons
reading frame
triplet code
triplet binding assay
transcription
template strand
coding strand
promoters
nonsense codons
introns
exons
alternative splicing
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